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Explore the different approaches to model entities in Entity Framework

We can even use this XML file from other applications without interacting with the actual dataset. We can use data among all kinds of applications and components because XML is an industry standard; we can transfer data via many protocols, such as HTTP, because of XML’s text-based nature. To achieve this, we must build the Department and the Employee classes. Then, to retrieve those data from the database, we need to code ADO.NET.

The TPH approach uses a single table with columns for each property unique to an entity with a Discriminator column. In the following example, both Movie and Series share a Productions table. EF Core supports a much-improved migration model compared to its predecessor, EF 6. The newer EF Core boasts version-control-friendly migration files, CLI tooling, and repeatable workflows.

The Beginner’s Guide to Version Control

You are now ready to create our Entity Data Model based on HR’s DEPARTMENTS
and EMPLOYEES tables and the three new stored procedures that you just added. The EDM will be automatically
generated using the Entity Data Model Wizard. Next, you will call a stored procedure added to the EDM via a function import.

what is entity framework in c#

It is an open source ORM framework for ADO.Net and is included as part of .Net Framework. In using ORM tools, you can focus on the business logic of the application what is entity framework and store data in the database with much less code. The Entity Framework is a mature ORM from Microsoft and can be used with a wide variety of databases.

Code First Example – Entity Framework

When using the Entity Framework as a data layer, the domain model expression is performed through POCO objects (Plain Old CLR Objects). For example, the domain entity “map” can simply be expressed as the SkiCard class. Entity Framework takes care of all the hassle of mapping class properties to columns in a specific database table. The Entity Framework Core manages the display and any interactions with the database through an instance of the class that inherits from DbContext. Microsoft’s Entity Framework Core is a popular object-relational mapper, but it doesn’t support the return of complex type results from stored procedures.

  • It is an entity class that does not depend on any framework-specific base class.
  • The TPT approach would put each respective entity into a separate table.
  • It eliminates the need for most of the data-access code which is used to interact with the database that developers usually need to write.
  • When you are dealing with the database, we have what we call CRUD operations.
  • While it may look like we executed a single query, as we loop through our Movie entity, we are making an additional query for each navigation property.

Additionally, they don’t need to focus on the underlying database tables or columns where the actual data will store. Entity Framework is an open-source object-relational mapper framework for .NET applications supported by Microsoft. It eliminates the need for most of the data-access code which is used to interact with the database that developers usually need to write. It provides an abstract level to the developers to work with a relational table and columns by using the domain-specific object. It also reduces the code size of the data specific applications and also the readability of the code increases by using it.

EF Core ships with Global Query Filters that make implementing soft deletes straightforward. We first start by adding a boolean column of IsDeleted to our entity. It’s vital to measure query performance and to apply indexes when necessary. Since EF Core is no longer tracking entities, EF Core will allocate an entity for the same Actor multiple times. EF Core implements the Unit of Work pattern, keeping track of changes to our entities and then ultimately sending those changes back to our database engine.

what is entity framework in c#

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